Yorkshire Terriers, often affectionately referred to as “Yorkies,” are a beloved breed known for their small size, charming personalities, and luxurious coats. These pint-sized dogs have captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts around the world.
While Yorkshire Terriers generally conform to a specific breed standard, there are variations and types within the breed that you should be aware of if you are considering bringing one into your home. In this blog post, we will explore seven types of Yorkie breeds to help you better understand this delightful and diverse dog breed.
- Standard Yorkshire Terrier
The Standard Yorkshire Terrier, often simply called the “Yorkie,” is the most well-known and recognized type of Yorkshire Terrier. They are known for their striking appearance, including a silky, straight, and fine-textured coat in a combination of blue and tan colors. The coat is typically parted down the middle, draping gracefully on either side of the body.
Standard Yorkies have a petite yet sturdy frame, standing around 7 to 8 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing between 4 to 7 pounds. They have an alert and lively personality, making them excellent companions and watchdogs. Their charming, affectionate nature endears them to families and individuals alike.
- Teacup Yorkshire Terrier
Teacup Yorkies are a miniaturized version of the Standard Yorkshire Terrier. These tiny pups are even smaller than their standard counterparts, typically weighing less than 4 pounds and standing no more than 6 inches tall at the shoulder. Their petite size has earned them the “teacup” designation.
While Teacup Yorkies are undeniably cute and endearing, it’s important to note that their tiny stature can come with health challenges. They are more susceptible to fragility and various health issues, including hypoglycemia, dental problems, and fragile bones.
Prospective Teacup Yorkie owners should consult with a responsible breeder and be prepared for the additional care and attention these delicate pups require.
- Parti Yorkie
Parti Yorkies are known for their distinctive and eye-catching coat coloration. Unlike the traditional blue and tan coat, Parti Yorkies have a predominantly white coat with patches or spots of blue and tan. These patches can vary in size and placement, making each Parti Yorkie’s coat unique.
Parti Yorkies are recognized by some breed organizations but not by all. Despite their unique coat pattern, they possess the same charming Yorkie temperament and make wonderful companions. Their lively and affectionate nature endears them to families and individuals looking for a Yorkie with a twist.
- Biewer Yorkshire Terrier
The Biewer Yorkshire Terrier, often referred to as the “Biewer Yorkie” or “Biewer Terrier,” is a distinct type of Yorkie that originated in Germany. They are recognized for their unique and elegant tri-color coat, which includes a combination of blue, white, and gold or tan markings.
Biewer Yorkies are known for their striking and balanced coloration, making them a visually appealing breed.
In the late 20th century, a German couple, Mr. and Mrs. Biewer, bred Yorkshire Terriers that produced puppies with this distinct coat pattern. As a result, the Biewer Yorkshire Terrier was born. These dogs have a friendly and loving disposition, similar to the standard Yorkie.
- Golden Yorkshire Terrier
The Golden Yorkshire Terrier, sometimes referred to as the “Goldie Yorkie,” is a variation of the breed with a unique coat coloration. Instead of the traditional blue and tan, these Yorkies have a predominantly golden or yellow coat with tan accents. The coat’s gold hue ranges from a pale champagne color to a deeper golden shade.
Golden Yorkies are not recognized by all breed standards, but they have gained popularity among enthusiasts who appreciate their distinct appearance. These dogs are known for their playful and affectionate personalities and can make delightful companions for those who appreciate their unique coloring.
- Silky Terrier
The Silky Terrier, also known as the “Silky,” is often mistaken for a Yorkie due to its resemblance in appearance and size. However, the Silky Terrier is a distinct breed in its own right. Originating in Australia, these dogs share some common ancestry with the Yorkshire Terrier.
Silky Terriers have a long, silky coat that comes in shades of blue and tan, similar to the Yorkshire Terrier. They are slightly larger than Yorkies, standing around 9 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing between 8 to 11 pounds.
Silky Terriers are known for their lively and confident personalities, making them excellent companion dogs for active individuals or families.
- Australian Terrier
The Australian Terrier, often called the “Aussie Terrier,” is another breed that shares a resemblance with the Yorkshire Terrier. These small dogs have a wiry, rough coat that comes in various colors, including blue and tan, red, and sandy. While they share a coat coloration with Yorkies, their coat texture and overall appearance are distinct.
Australian Terriers are known for their spirited and courageous nature. They are confident and make excellent watchdogs. These dogs are often described as being loyal and affectionate with their families, making them cherished companions.
Conclusion
The world of Yorkshire Terriers is more diverse and fascinating than meets the eye. While the Standard Yorkie is the most well-known, there are several types and variations within the breed, each with its own unique charm and personality. Whether you prefer the classic appearance of a Standard Yorkshire Terrier, the unique coat patterns of Parti or Biewer Yorkies, or the distinct coloration of Golden Yorkies, there’s a Yorkie breed to suit every taste.
It’s essential to research and choose a responsible breeder when considering any type of Yorkie to ensure that you bring a healthy and happy companion into your home. Regardless of the type, Yorkshire Terriers are known for their loving and lively personalities, making them cherished family members and loyal friends.